Analisis Penggunaan Tes Diagnostik pada Pembelajaran IPA dan Implikasinya di Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Literature Review

Authors

  • Diyan Fitriyani Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia
  • Auliya Zahra Arda Putri Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia
  • Indri Frida Hapsari Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia
  • Peni Susapti Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58230/27454312.5201

Keywords:

Tes Diagnostik, Pembelajaran IPA, Systematic Literature Review

Abstract

Tes diagnostik diperlukan dalam pembelajaran IPA untuk mengetahui pemahaman konsep siswa dan mengidentifikasi kesalahan pemahaman secara lebih mendalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penggunaan tes diagnostik dalam pembelajaran IPA serta implikasinya bagi sekolah dasar. Penelitian menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) mengacu pada PRISMA 2020 dengan sumber artikel dari database Scopus pada periode 2018–2025. Sebanyak 15 artikel dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan dan dianalisis secara sistematis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian tes diagnostik paling banyak menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), sedangkan jenis tes yang dominan adalah three-tier dan four-tier. Tes diagnostik dapat membantu membedakan siswa yang memahami konsep, belum memahami konsep, dan mengalami miskonsepsi. Hasil tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan guru sebagai dasar dalam memberikan umpan balik, remedial, dan menyesuaikan pembelajaran dengan kebutuhan siswa. Dengan demikian, tes diagnostik berperan penting dalam mendukung pembelajaran IPA yang sesuai dengan kondisi pemahaman siswa.

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Published

2026-11-03

How to Cite

Fitriyani, D., Putri, A. Z. A. ., Hapsari, I. F. ., & Susapti, P. . (2026). Analisis Penggunaan Tes Diagnostik pada Pembelajaran IPA dan Implikasinya di Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Literature Review. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 15(4 November), 4937-4950. https://doi.org/10.58230/27454312.5201